Depending on the stage of the illness, how you may have reacted to previous treatments, and your general health, there are a range of approaches that may be taken to treat gum disorders, also known as periodontal diseases. To maintain dental hygiene, you should consult a gum specialist singapore.
Following a comprehensive examination of the periodontal condition, the treatment options that are recommended for the patient vary from non-surgical treatments to surgical procedures. Methods that do not need surgery may be used to stop the spread of microorganisms. Restoring the tissues that surround and support the teeth may be accomplished by surgical techniques.
Cleaning your teeth professionally
During a regular exam, your dentist or dental hygienist will remove plaque and tartar, which are deposits that may build up and become hard on the surface of the teeth. (The “film” that covers teeth is called plaque, and it may cause cavities and gum disease if it’s not removed.) When plaque and tartar have built up to this extent, they can no longer be eliminated by brushing and flossing alone; a professional cleaning is required instead. Tartar is characterised by its yellowish, hard consistency. Plaque and tartar are eliminated from both above and below the gum line of each of your teeth during cleaning. If you have any symptoms of gum disease, your dentist may suggest that you get professional dental cleanings more often than twice a year.
Scaling
Scaling refers to a thorough cleaning treatment that does not need surgery and is performed under local anaesthetic. Scaling is the process of removing calculus and hardened plaque from above and below the gum line. Scaling is also known as tartar removal. Additionally, any rough patches that were previously present on the tooth root are smoothed off. The removal of microorganisms and the provision of a clean surface for the gums to reattach to are both accomplished by smoothing the rough regions.
Surgical treatment
The gums are pulled upward and tartar is scraped away during this treatment, which is also known as flap surgery or pocket reduction surgery. In rare instances, the injured bone may have uneven surfaces that need to be smoothed down. Because of this, there are fewer places for germs that cause illness to hide. Following this step, the gums are repositioned such that the tissue wraps closely around the tooth. When you close the gap that’s between your gum and your tooth, you cut down on the number of places where germs may develop and cause problems. There is also a significantly decreased likelihood of more severe health issues developing as a result of periodontal disease.